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fter the Fall of Seringapatam, this large tiger head, from the front
of Tipu's throne, together with the jewelled
huma bird which crowned the canopy, and Tipu's green, calligraphic standard,
were sent home to be presented to George III and Queen Charlotte. It
is described thus in a 'Note of Articles sent in charge of Major Davis,
to the Chairman of the Honourable Court of Directors :'
The Golden Tyger's
Head and carpet recommended to be
presented by the Court to His Majesty. |
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Formed part of the throne of
Tippoo Sultaun. A Drawing & description of it was sent home
by the Overland dispatch in September. The carpet is a Royal
one and Was used by Tippoo. |
In the Carlton House Catalogue of the Armoury of the King's son
later George IV, the object is described as 'a Massive Tiger's Head�the
teeth of rock crystal, the tongue of plain gold and moveable,' and
with 'an Indian silk Scarf of crimson about its neck.' The feet
and claws were added in 1875 by W. Seabrook.
The construction of Tipu's throne was begun in 1787, but Tipu's
defeat in Travancore (1789) and the campaigns of the Third Mysore
War (1790-92) interrupted plans to celebrate his enthronement. Following
his defeat in 1792, Tipu vowed never to
ascend his throne until he had expelled the British from his kingdom.
After Tipu's death, Major David Price, one of the Prize Agents attached
to the Madras Army, referred to 'the superb throne ��which the Sultan
had never yet mounted.' This is almost certainly the tragic truth.
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